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Level 2A STAC product

This document describes the Level 1C product JSON (.json) file. The product file contains metadata and references to files that make up a product.

The Level 1C product file complies with STAC specification. STAC is a standardised way to expose collections of spatial temporal data. For more information about STAC specification, refer to The STAC Specification.

Sample file​

Sample : LANDSAT-9_OLI_20220804T083603_20220804T083634_L2A_R1C1_product.json

STAC extensions​

The FarEarth product file makes use of STAC extensions. The list of STAC extensions used in FarEarth is shown below.

Assets​

Each FarEarth product consists of a product file and a set of asset files.

  • The product file describes the product at high-level and lists asset files
  • Each asset file has a type and at least one role associated with it
  • The role describes the information and intended use of the file
  • The type describes the file format

Product files may also contain high-level metadata used to index the product in the FarEarth Catalogue.

Asset Roles​

RoleAsset description
atmosphericOptional data product produced with the atmospheric information
dataImage data
metadataMetadata about the product
qualityInformation about the quality of the product
thumbnailOverview / preview image of the product
anglesInformation about the viewing and solar angles
gverifyInformation on the geometric verification of the product
auxAdditional files required by the product

Properties​

The Level 2A product JSON has a properties section with details about the product. FarEarth-specific properties have been grouped into categories below.

FarEarth Catalogue properties​

Properties can be used to specify or find products in the FarEarth Catalogue.

PropertyDescription
subscriptionIdThe ID of the FarEarth subscription that owns the product
orderIdThe unique ID for the order for the product. An example is AAAA-1001
datasetFarEarth products can be placed into a dataset, which is a subset of the FarEarth Catalogue
correlationIdAn ID that is shared for all FarEarth products. It is derived from the FarEarth product with the correlation ID, or was used to derive the FarEarth product. It is recommended that this ID is unique
sceneColIf an interval is subdivided into multiple scenes, this property will reflect the column number of the scene. Column numbers start at 1 from the left, across the track of the satellite
sceneRowIf an interval is subdivided into multiple scenes, this property will reflect the row number of the scene. Row numbers start at 1, along the track of the satellite

FarEarth quality properties​

The properties are specific to FarEarth and provide information on the geometric quality of a FarEarth product.

PropertyDescription
processingBaselineVersion of the processing algorithm used
orthomodelOrthorectification model used during processing. See orthorectification
fe:qaGeo:ce95Circular Error with a 95 % probability. It is a metric used to quantify the geometric accuracy of a product, calculated as an average of all the CE95 errors calculated for each band
fe:qaGeo:gsdXMinimum ground sampling distance of all the images in the product, in horizontal direction
fe:qaGeo:gsdYThis is the minimum ground sampling distance of all the images in the product, in the vertical direction
bandAlignmentModelThe orthorectification model used to align the sensor bands of the product
offNadirModeWhether the image has been captured off-nadir. Options are NADIR, ALONG_TRACK or ACROSS_TRACK

Orthorectification​

The orthorectification type is either systematic or precision.

Systematic orthorectification​

Systematic orthorectification uses calibration coefficients, NavAtt data, and rough reference data such as the mean height above ellipsoid for the image.

Precision orthorectification​

Precision orthorectification uses tiepoints and reference data to refine the geolocation of the image to higher accuracies. Individual pixels of the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) are used to determine precisely where the pixel is.